By - F. Zasanga
PU SAPCHHAWNA LEH TAHAN
Pu Sapchhawna Mizoram Bawngchawm khua, Tahan khawsattu chanchin:
Amah hi pa sang zet zawt fit nga leh inches ruk vel, pa ngo lam deuh pian thiam tak, hmai tluak, intih thianghlim peih, nu leh pa zah thiam, khawtlang tan mi tangkai, tawng tam vak lo, taima tak, rinawm tak, sakhaw mi, mi biang biak thiam, mi inngaihlu lo, lehkha chhiar peih; Vai leh Sap dictionary lehkhabu nei hmasa pawl a ni. Hun vawng thiam tak, nupui fanau nei, a nupui chu Khuanglianthangi (Ralte) a ni a. Pu Sapchhawna hi Pachuau a ni awm e, ti an awm a, a awmpui Pu Hrangzinga’n hmar a ti a, a eng ber dik hriat a har. A fapa Lalmuana chauh hi fa a nei a, tunah hian Rangon-ah a awm. Sapchhawna hi a pa hian fela a hriat em avangin kawng engkumah a ring tawk a, a pa hian thu a neih pui vak lo.
Pu Sapchhawna leh an chhungkaw chanchin ka ziak hi unau, a neih a in-khata cheng Pu Hrangzinga (Rokhuma pa) sawi ka hriat a ni.
PU SAPCHHAWNA’N KAWL PHAIAH KHUA SIAM A TUM
Pu Sapchhawna’n Myanmar Kalay phaia khua siam turin a pa Suakbawnga, a pa nau Suakchhunga te chhung nen Lusei ram Bawngchawm khua atangin Kawl phai panin champhai an thleng a. Pem pui tur zawngin an cham a, Kawl phai pempui tur an hmuhte chu:
1. Hranghnuaia pa Dozika
2. Paliana pa Thawmeka
3. Thangkhuma pa Ralkaia
4. Pu Lalliana pa Suakmanga
5. Rangkhuma pa Chawngruma
6. Hrangzinga pa Chalbuanga
7. Pu Hrangluta te chhung
8. Pu Haua te chhung
te an ni.
Pu Sapchhawna te leh a pa unau te nen in riat (8) te chuan Kawlphai Kalaymyo lam panin kum 1922 February thlaah Champhai atangin an chhuak a. Kalaymyo phai Tuihang lui chu an thleng a. Tuihang lui hmar lamah awmhmun an bengbela in an sa hlawm a. Tuna Indaikung khua hi a la awm lo. Zofa tih takah thingtlang lo neih tur an en a, mahni duh lai lai pawmin an vat a, thlawhhma an siam a ni. Tuihang lui kamah hian kum khat an awm a. An hotu Sapchhawna chu Kalaymyo-ah a leng thin a, hetih hun lai hian sorkar Office leh sorkar hna tha chu Vaiin an luah vek tih theih a ni. An lal Sapchhawna hian Vai tawng leh Kawl tawng a lo thiam a, a Kawl a Vaiin thian a lo nei hman an ti. An lal chuan “Kan awmna khawhmun hi a dik lo, hawh u lamlianpui hmar lamah thingtlang lo neih tur a tam a, insawn ila a tha ang,” a ti a. An insawn leh a, an awmna khua chu ‘Phulzuan’ an ti a. Pinkhung leh Chawngraih khaw inkarah Thanthuama’n khua a din ve a, Thanglui kamah kum 1923-ah, mahsela lal nih aiin mission tirhkoh hna a duh zawk avangin Phulzuan khua Sapchhawna khuaah chuan an rawn fin, an ti. Phulzuan-ah hian kum li lai an awm a. Chutah Sapchhawna pa Suakbawnga’n a boral san a. Phulzuanah hian in sawmhnih leh pariat, belhtute nen in sawmthum lai kan awm, an ti.
SAPCHHAWNA’N KHAW THAR KAI A REL
Sapchhawna’n an awmna Phulzuan hmun tha tawka a hriat loh avangin a khuate a ko khawma, ‘kan awmna hi a tha tawk lo, Kalaymyo ni thlakna lama lamlianpui kawng Chin Hills ram leh Lusei ram thlenga inzintawnna lam Kawlpui atanga mel thum, kawngpui kam ve veah awm ila nakinah thangthar hoten phai thatzia an la rawn hria anga, Chin Hills leh Lusei ram thlengin an lo kalin an lo pem anga, keini tlang miten Kawl chu kan kawp rei thei dawn lo; khita khua kan siam chuan tlang mite khawpui a la ni dawn a, Kawlphaia awm tawhte pawh an lo pem duh dawn a nia, nakumah khaw thar i kai leh ang u,’ a ti a. Kan lungrual a kum 1926 buh seng hmain pa sawmthum lai khawthar vat turin kan chhuak a, Sanmyo kiang luikawr atangin chhim lam leh hmar lam kawngpui kam ni hnih kan vat a. Buh seng zawh 1927 January hi sawmah bawkte khawha awm nghal turin kal kan rel a.Krismas te, kum thar te kan hman zawh chuan kan vaia kal rual chu a lo rem deuh lova, heng zawng hi kal hmas thei chu kan ni.
1. Kal lal Sapchhawna te chhung
2. Pu Ralkaia te chhung
3. Pu Thangkhuma te chhung
4. Pu Dozika te chhung
5. Pu Hranghuaia te chhung
6. Pu Sawivela te chhung
7. Pu Rangkhuma te chhung
8. Pu Chalbuanga te chhung
9. Pu suakchhunga te chhung
10. Pu Paliana te chhung
11. Pu Suakmanga te chhung
In sawm leh pakhat te hi Pu Sapchhawna khua, Luseiin ‘Aihnahphah’ an tih te an ni. Heng in sawm leh pakhatte hnu rei vak lovah in nga lai an chho ve leh a. Mi dangte chu khaw dangah an lut a, Phulzuan khua chu a ram ta; kal hmasa ho lamlianpui kama awm tura chho kha kawngpui kama awm an duh ta lova, a khuate chuan Nangmahin va awm la, i khua te kan ni tho alawm, kawngpui kam chu pi leh puten hri vei te, mi zun ek thiarnam a hrisel ngai lo an ti a, he laiah hian kan awm dawn an ti tlat a, tuna Methodist Biak In pui velah awmhmun an khuar (nghet) ta a ni. In pui sak chhunga awmna tur buk an sa a. An Pu Sapchhawna hi tawng thiam hma mi a lo ni a, kum ruk lai Kawlah an lo awm tawh a ni.
Ni khat chu Kalaymyo atangin Kawl pahnih U San Maung leh U Ko Thun-a te an lo kal a, lal inah kan inkawm khmaw a, thu an sawi a; Pu Sapa’n a let a, “He lai hmun hi kan pi puten ‘Tahan’ an ti a, tumah an la awm ngai lo va, ram sa te leh sa dang an tam a, ram sa ei chi sakei chi dang dang an tam mai a, chuvangin Tuivara sangha man tura kan kal hian mau benthek kan keng thin a, kan ralmuang lo. In lal Pu Sapa hi a lo leng thin a, pa fel fing tak, kawm nuam tak a ni. Kan thian tha a ni a, he lai hmuna in awm kan hria a, rawn hmuh che u kan duh avangin kan lo leng a nih hi! He lai ram hi ram rem tak, tlang pawng sang awm lo, phul awm lo, kawr thuk pawh awm lo, kawngpui chhim leh hmar lamah ram sa tan tui tem tur a awm tha a, chungleng tan rah tlan tur a tam a, hnuaileng tan ei tur a tam a. Thing awm te hi an lianin an tha em em a. Kalaymyo ni tlakna lam kawngpui lei awmna ‘Ta-da le’ atanga zawlkin thlengin a ram hmingah pi pu ten ‘TAHAN ‘an lo tihna ramah Lusei hovin khua in din a, U San Maung-a nen in khaw hming kan nemnghet ang, ‘TAHAN’ khua tiin kan nemnghet a ni. Tahan chu Ramtha, Ramthahmun tihna a ni’ an ti a. Tahan khua kan ni ta. Hriatpuitu khaw hming satu kan nei . Kan khaw hming neih hi January 27, 2927 a ni.
Kum 1927 atangin mahni ram duh lai lai lo atan kan vat a. Thingtlang lo neih dan pangngai kan nei a, kan thlawhhma a tha a, kan lawm tlang a mahni chhung kham buh kan nei a. Ramsa leh chungleng leh suzu min tlanpuitu an tam a, ven ngun a ngai hle, an ti. Tuna Indaikung leh Myohlah kalkawngah Tuiro lui kan tih a awm a. Tahan lo nit a khawthar kai hmain, Pu Sapchhawna hoten khawthar kaitlang turin an sawm a, mahsela 1927 kumah an tel ta lo va, 1928 kumah Tahan an lo lut ve ta a ni.
1. Pu Tuahhranga (Rev) ni ta.
2. Pu Saichhuma
3. Pu Thanthuama
4. Pu Darkhawtawpa
5. Pu Lallama
6. Pu Dengkhuma
7. Compounder Lianmanga
8. Pu Hauchhuma
9. Pu Vanhnuaithanga
10. Pu Sapbawia
11. Pu Challiana
12. Pu Sawia
13. Pu Khawzama
14. Pu Lianalha
15. Pu Saibuanga
16. Pu Sailianthuama
17. Pu Laltawia
18. Pu Dochanga
19. Pu Laldokhuma
20. Pu Zaduha
21. Pu Thanruma
22. Pu Tekrawia
23. Pu Vulchuka pa
A chunga kan tarlante hi nupui fanau nei vek an ni.
Heng mite hian Tahan khaw chhung invawn dan an siam a:-
1. Tahan hi Kristian khua a ni.
2. Zu leh sa ei leh in kan phal lo.
3. Zu zawrh leh siam kan phal lo.
* A rem chan dan a zirin chhunzawm a ni ang.
Dec 31, 2010
Happy New Year
Internet kaltalnga ka thian te, kal blog min lum saktu zawng zawngte, a hnuaia thuziak mawi tak hmang hian Kum thar chibai ka buk a che u.
As the new year takes the flying start, may it brings peace of heaven to your house and fills your heart with grace and glory. Wishing you 365 days of unstop laughter and good cheers.
As the new year takes the flying start, may it brings peace of heaven to your house and fills your heart with grace and glory. Wishing you 365 days of unstop laughter and good cheers.
Kawlrama Cheng Lusei Hnam Nihna Dinhmun Leh Hmasawn Chhoh Zel Dan Tur Thlirna IV.
4. HNA CHELH CHUNGCHANG
(Lusei nih hlau tura intihthaihna; sorkar hna lian pawh an chelh thei lo tih hi Lusei/Mizo duh lo kan unau then khatte thu puarpaw leng a ni a, chu chuan kan mipui tam tak chu awm nuam lo takin a siam a. Vawiin ni thlengin Mizo hming list laknaah pawh kan hnain a tuar phah thei angem tiin hlauh thawnna nen an la awm hi han ngaihtuah teh, Mizo te hi min lo va tiduhdahin, hnam chhantu hi kan lo va mamawh tak em! Kan hnam lam mawi tak ‘Cherawkan’ te pawh hi min neih sak an duh; Burma-ah hian Lusei/Mizo tih hi awm lo sela, Lusei tih aiah Hualngo, Mizo tih aiah Chin tih duh zawk pawh hi an awm nuk mai lo ang maw? Pb.)
Socialist sawrkar hun laia Chin Hill –a hna lian chelh tura sorkarin a ruat lawkte Lusei nih vanga thawk thei ta lo an awm hran lo. Lusei hnam nih vang ni lovin Mizorama piang (Burma rama piang anga insawi) an lo nih vang zawk chauh a ni. Lusei zingah sawrkar hna sang tak tak thawk an awm nual tho. Amaherawh chu kha tih lai khan party leh council-a hna vuan turte chu an mahni atanga pi leh put e thlenga pian leh murnaah sorkar a fimkhura pian leh murna avangin an thawk ta lo mai a ni. Mizote Burma ram sipaia an tan hian sorkarah sipai tan phalna hmuh loh hlauin Tahan leh a chhehvela hmelhriat leh chhungkhat lainate pa te hming lo pe ta mai te, Tiau kam hrut vela an hmelhriat chhungkhatte pa ber hming lo in pe mai te Burma ram khua pakhat khatah te an lo in chhal a. He mite pawh hi Thinglei khuaahte an lo in chhala, pian leh murna an han zawh khan an sawi ang chu a lo ni si lo a, chuvang chu a ni Pu Kamlianbuaia leh Pu Lianchia te pawh hian an hriat veleh Thinglei khuaah lehkha an thawn vat a, sorkarin heng mite pian leh murna an rawn zawh che u chuan in khuaa piang dik takah in lo sawi dawn a nia tiin lehkha an thawn vat a. Mahse, an lehkha thawn chu nikhat chiahin a tlai a, pawi an tih thu an sawi an sawi thin. Mizo rama piangah lo inchhal law law sela a pawina a awm lo zawk ang. Falam a mite leh Tonzang a mite pawh hi an mahni inhnukdawk lo mahse la, harsatna chu an tawk chuang lo ang. 1974 inthlanpuiah khan Lusei te hi vote chauh pe theia thlan ve theih lohin thenkhatten an sawi a, chuvangin Central lam an zawt a, Central election commission chuan thlan tlin theih an nih thu thirhruiin an rawn thawn. 1990 inthlanpuiah pawh khan Pu Saptawna chu Lusei ram piang a ni ngei a, U Nu a party MP-ah a in candidate a, chunglam mawhphurhna neituten pian leh murna chenin ngun takin an zawt a, candidate an phal sak vet ho a, Pu Dothawnga ten en pawh vote bawm an hung tlang thei tho a nih kha. Tahana mi pawh kha term khat phei chu a thawk zo tawh a, a term hnihnaah hekna a tawh avangin a ni. A ni pawh hi Lusei nih vang ni lovin pian leh murnaah tho a ni zawk. Amah hi ka thianpa a nih avangin a hming pawh sawi mai ila, Pu B. Zatawna a ni a, term khat a thawh zawh hnuin, a trem hnihna rurah hekna a tawk a, mawhphurhna neituten an finfiah (sit si) chiam a, a finfiahtute chuan kawrkarin a ngaihmawh tak chu hetiang hi a ni lo. Entirnan, Chinese te, Vai kan tih ang chi te hi an ni an ti a. A hektu pawh an ko a, keini chuan kan ngaipawimawh lo, I duh chuan chunglamah i thlen chho thei an ti a, a thlen chho leh zel reng a, mahse, a hlawhtling lo, Hetihlaia Council chairkman zawk hi Pu Zatawna nen hian inthian tha tak an ni a, a ni chuan hlawh a dang chuang si lo ak hek tawh tawh hi a ninawm mai mai, school zirtirtu hna hi chhunzawm leh zawk mai rawh. Thil pawi pakhat a awm chuan school zirtirtu hna apwh hi I chan palh thei a ni. Penson loin I bang palh ang e a ti a. Chuvangin a chhun zawm duh ta lo mai a ni. Hualngo pa dik tak Falam leh Tonzang a mite pawh kha term khat an thawh zawh hnuah a term hnihna tur an thawh lohna chhankha pian leh murna vang tho niin a lang. Lusei ho hi sap ho hun lai chuan sipaiah company din hran an awih lo tih hi a dik ngei ang. Mahse, independent lak hnu rei lo teah Karen an hel ta a, Burma sipai nen nasa takin an inkap a, chu tatanga rei vak loah chuan eng hnam mah ni a chi binga company emaw battalion emaw din hran chu kawl ram kawkar hian a phal tawh lo hrim hrim. Luseite pawh hi Lavy-ah emaw UMP-ah emaw tan phalna an dil khan General Ni Win-a chuan Lusei te hi Lavy leh MUP mai ni loin Burma Army-ah ngei tang zawk rawh se a ti hial a ni.
5. POLITICS
Pu Thanghleia te hun lai khan politics khel tham mi thiam an awm lo. Pu Thanghleia te pawh kha a vengva pawl ni mah se, sipai kawltawng kan tih ang hi an thiam tawk tawk chauh a ni. Khang hun lai khan politic lama tui pawh tumah an awm lo. Sorkar inrelbawl dan angin khaw tinah lal chu an awm ve ngei mai. Khampat lhua hi mizote khawpuiah siam an tum vet e pawh chu a ni mahna. Mahse chu chu engnge a pawina awm? Hetih hun lai vel hnaiah Lusei ho bak hnam dang tih tham an awm lo. Anmahni leh anmahni rau rauah Khampat chu khawpui ber ni rawh se tih an duh chu a sualna ka hre lo.
(Lusei nih hlau tura intihthaihna; sorkar hna lian pawh an chelh thei lo tih hi Lusei/Mizo duh lo kan unau then khatte thu puarpaw leng a ni a, chu chuan kan mipui tam tak chu awm nuam lo takin a siam a. Vawiin ni thlengin Mizo hming list laknaah pawh kan hnain a tuar phah thei angem tiin hlauh thawnna nen an la awm hi han ngaihtuah teh, Mizo te hi min lo va tiduhdahin, hnam chhantu hi kan lo va mamawh tak em! Kan hnam lam mawi tak ‘Cherawkan’ te pawh hi min neih sak an duh; Burma-ah hian Lusei/Mizo tih hi awm lo sela, Lusei tih aiah Hualngo, Mizo tih aiah Chin tih duh zawk pawh hi an awm nuk mai lo ang maw? Pb.)
Socialist sawrkar hun laia Chin Hill –a hna lian chelh tura sorkarin a ruat lawkte Lusei nih vanga thawk thei ta lo an awm hran lo. Lusei hnam nih vang ni lovin Mizorama piang (Burma rama piang anga insawi) an lo nih vang zawk chauh a ni. Lusei zingah sawrkar hna sang tak tak thawk an awm nual tho. Amaherawh chu kha tih lai khan party leh council-a hna vuan turte chu an mahni atanga pi leh put e thlenga pian leh murnaah sorkar a fimkhura pian leh murna avangin an thawk ta lo mai a ni. Mizote Burma ram sipaia an tan hian sorkarah sipai tan phalna hmuh loh hlauin Tahan leh a chhehvela hmelhriat leh chhungkhat lainate pa te hming lo pe ta mai te, Tiau kam hrut vela an hmelhriat chhungkhatte pa ber hming lo in pe mai te Burma ram khua pakhat khatah te an lo in chhal a. He mite pawh hi Thinglei khuaahte an lo in chhala, pian leh murna an han zawh khan an sawi ang chu a lo ni si lo a, chuvang chu a ni Pu Kamlianbuaia leh Pu Lianchia te pawh hian an hriat veleh Thinglei khuaah lehkha an thawn vat a, sorkarin heng mite pian leh murna an rawn zawh che u chuan in khuaa piang dik takah in lo sawi dawn a nia tiin lehkha an thawn vat a. Mahse, an lehkha thawn chu nikhat chiahin a tlai a, pawi an tih thu an sawi an sawi thin. Mizo rama piangah lo inchhal law law sela a pawina a awm lo zawk ang. Falam a mite leh Tonzang a mite pawh hi an mahni inhnukdawk lo mahse la, harsatna chu an tawk chuang lo ang. 1974 inthlanpuiah khan Lusei te hi vote chauh pe theia thlan ve theih lohin thenkhatten an sawi a, chuvangin Central lam an zawt a, Central election commission chuan thlan tlin theih an nih thu thirhruiin an rawn thawn. 1990 inthlanpuiah pawh khan Pu Saptawna chu Lusei ram piang a ni ngei a, U Nu a party MP-ah a in candidate a, chunglam mawhphurhna neituten pian leh murna chenin ngun takin an zawt a, candidate an phal sak vet ho a, Pu Dothawnga ten en pawh vote bawm an hung tlang thei tho a nih kha. Tahana mi pawh kha term khat phei chu a thawk zo tawh a, a term hnihnaah hekna a tawh avangin a ni. A ni pawh hi Lusei nih vang ni lovin pian leh murnaah tho a ni zawk. Amah hi ka thianpa a nih avangin a hming pawh sawi mai ila, Pu B. Zatawna a ni a, term khat a thawh zawh hnuin, a trem hnihna rurah hekna a tawk a, mawhphurhna neituten an finfiah (sit si) chiam a, a finfiahtute chuan kawrkarin a ngaihmawh tak chu hetiang hi a ni lo. Entirnan, Chinese te, Vai kan tih ang chi te hi an ni an ti a. A hektu pawh an ko a, keini chuan kan ngaipawimawh lo, I duh chuan chunglamah i thlen chho thei an ti a, a thlen chho leh zel reng a, mahse, a hlawhtling lo, Hetihlaia Council chairkman zawk hi Pu Zatawna nen hian inthian tha tak an ni a, a ni chuan hlawh a dang chuang si lo ak hek tawh tawh hi a ninawm mai mai, school zirtirtu hna hi chhunzawm leh zawk mai rawh. Thil pawi pakhat a awm chuan school zirtirtu hna apwh hi I chan palh thei a ni. Penson loin I bang palh ang e a ti a. Chuvangin a chhun zawm duh ta lo mai a ni. Hualngo pa dik tak Falam leh Tonzang a mite pawh kha term khat an thawh zawh hnuah a term hnihna tur an thawh lohna chhankha pian leh murna vang tho niin a lang. Lusei ho hi sap ho hun lai chuan sipaiah company din hran an awih lo tih hi a dik ngei ang. Mahse, independent lak hnu rei lo teah Karen an hel ta a, Burma sipai nen nasa takin an inkap a, chu tatanga rei vak loah chuan eng hnam mah ni a chi binga company emaw battalion emaw din hran chu kawl ram kawkar hian a phal tawh lo hrim hrim. Luseite pawh hi Lavy-ah emaw UMP-ah emaw tan phalna an dil khan General Ni Win-a chuan Lusei te hi Lavy leh MUP mai ni loin Burma Army-ah ngei tang zawk rawh se a ti hial a ni.
5. POLITICS
Pu Thanghleia te hun lai khan politics khel tham mi thiam an awm lo. Pu Thanghleia te pawh kha a vengva pawl ni mah se, sipai kawltawng kan tih ang hi an thiam tawk tawk chauh a ni. Khang hun lai khan politic lama tui pawh tumah an awm lo. Sorkar inrelbawl dan angin khaw tinah lal chu an awm ve ngei mai. Khampat lhua hi mizote khawpuiah siam an tum vet e pawh chu a ni mahna. Mahse chu chu engnge a pawina awm? Hetih hun lai vel hnaiah Lusei ho bak hnam dang tih tham an awm lo. Anmahni leh anmahni rau rauah Khampat chu khawpui ber ni rawh se tih an duh chu a sualna ka hre lo.
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